In this blog we are going to tell you about Watch the animation and identify the correct conditions for forming a hydrogen bond., so read this blog carefully to get the complete information.
- The ch4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding.
- Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an n, o, or f atom.
- A hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond.
- A hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds.
- A hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an f atom.
About the Question
In this question, we need to identify which are the correct statements that are required as conditions for forming a hydrogen bond. Let’s understand which statements are true or false along with the reason behind them.
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Answer Explanation:
Here the statement ‘The CH4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding’ is false. The reason behind this is that a CH4 molecule does not have any hydrogen bonding instead it has dipole-dipole interaction. The other statement: hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N, O or F atom is true because a hydrogen bond is present when an atom of hydrogen shares electrons with other atoms like O, N, or F. Similarly in the statement, a hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond is a wrong statement because a hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force of attraction whereas covalent bond is an intramolecular force so they have different meanings and they are not equivalent. The sentence, a hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds is true because without the presence of a hydrogen atom there would be no hydrogen bond. The last option, a hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an F atom is true because HF is a polar molecule.
The final words
So we hope that you got your answer and that now you know what conditions are required to make a hydrogen bond.
Conclusion
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